Local authorities

Local Authority statistics on population, employment, household income, participation in education, health, and young peoples’ participation in higher education.

Population

Population 2024

Million %
Total 895,203 100%
14-15 21,696 2.42
16-18 30,653 3.42
19-24 42,197 4.71
25-29 43,423 4.85
30-49 214,795 23.99
50-69 241,953 27.02
70-84 130,665 14.59
85 + 32,432 3.62
Asylum seekers

Asylum seekers in receipt of support 2024 by Local Authority

Total 1,432
Dispersed asylum seekers per 10,000 population 15
Refugees

Ethnic groups, England and Wales, Census 2021

White Total 91.03%
White: English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish or British84.24%
White: Irish0.77%
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller0.14%
White: Roma0.12%
White: Other White5.77%
Asian Total 4.34%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Bangladeshi0.37%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Chinese0.39%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Indian1.59%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Pakistani0.83%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Other Asian1.16%
Black Total 1.30%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: African 0.82%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Caribbean 0.23%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Other Black 0.24%
Mixed Total 2.36%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Asian 0.80%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black African 0.40%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black Caribbean 0.47%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: Other Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 0.69%
Other Total 0.98%
Other ethnic group: Arab 0.21%
Other ethnic group: Any other ethnic group 0.77%
First Language

First language 2023-24, all state-funded and non-maintained special school pupils

English 86.9%
Other than English 12.7%
First Language

Main language spoken, aged three and above 2021

English (English or Welsh in Wales) 94.2%
Other languages 5.8%
Life Expectancy

Life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Female 84.36
Male 80.36
Healthy Life Expectancy

Healthy life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Healthy life expectancy measures health-related wellbeing and represents the average time an individual is expected to live in "very good" or "good" general health

Female 64.86
Male 63.79
Disability

Disability (age standardised) Census 2021 data

Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a lot 6.1
Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a little 10
Free School Meals

Eligible for free school meals (FSM) 2023-24 (all state-funded and non- maintained special schools)

15.7%
Attainment 8

GCSE Results 2023-24

Average Attainment 8 score (out of 90.0), all state- funded. Measure of pupils' performance in 8 GCSE quals) 46.1
Grade 5 or above in English & Maths GCSEs all state- funded (KS4 Performance) 45.6%
Unemployment

Unemployment

Unemployment rate % aged 16 years and over (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 3.3%
Inactivity rate % aged 16 to 64 years (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 16.7%
Claimant count aged 16 to 64 (Jan 2025) 3
education and training

Proportion of 16-17 year olds recorded in education and training 2024

Total number 15,412
Proportion 88.0%
absence

Children looked after 2024

Children looked after 906
Rate per 10,000 children aged under 18 51
Children in need

Children in need 2024 (at 31 March)

Children in need 6,106
Rate of children in need per 10,000 of children under 18 341.1
NEET

Total number NEET or not known (aged 16-17) 2024

Total number NEET or not known 2,867
Proportion NEET or not known 16.4%
Income

Gross disposable household income 2022

GDHI per head (£) £25,433
absence

School absence rates 2022-23 (state-funded secondary school)

Overall absence rate 8.7%
Percentage of persistent absentees (10% or more missed) 25.6%
Overall absence - eligible for FSM 15.6%
Overall absence - not eligible for FSM 7.5%
Care Leaver

Care Leaver activity 2024

Aged 19-21 total in education, employment or training 57%
Aged 19-21 in higher education studies beyond A level c
Aged 19-21 not in education or training 40%
Exclusions

Permanent exclusions and suspensions 2022/23 (State-funded secondary)

Permanent exclusions 69
Permanent exclusions (rate) 0.14
Suspensions 6,903
Suspension (rate) 13.60
Occupations

Top occupations 2023-24 (top largest 10 4-dig Soc Code)

Sales and Retail Assistants
Other Administrative Occupations n.e.c.
Care Workers and Home Carers
Book-keepers, Payroll Managers and Wages Clerks
Kitchen and Catering Assistants
Cleaners and Domestics
Warehouse Operatives
Managers and Directors in Retail and Wholesale
Sales Accounts and Business Development Managers
Primary education Teaching Professionals

Young peoples’ participation in higher education by student characteristics in England 2022-23

FSM status

All

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
All 42.8% 12.6%
FSM status

Free school meals (FSM) status

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
FSM 16.8% 2.2%
Non FSM 44.8% 13.4%
PP Gap (presented as % rounded) 28% 11.2%
SEN

SEN major

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
SEN support 18.2% 2.8%
No identified SEN 48.2% 14.8%
Gender

Sex

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Female 48.7% 15.5%
Male 37.2% 9.9%
Ethnic group

Ethnic group

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Any Other Asian Background 64.7% 11.8%
Any Other Black Background 37.8% 8.1%
Any Other Ethnic Group 53.4% 6.9%
Any Other White Background 42.1% 11.2%
Any Other Mixed Background 47.6% 17.1%
Bangladeshi 70.8% 14.6%
Black African 65.8% 10.5%
Black Caribbean 25.0% 16.7%
Chinese 68.4% 26.3%
Gypsy / Roma 7.7% 0.0%
Indian 72.3% 26.6%
Pakistani 57.3% 11.5%
Traveller of Irish Heritage 0.00% 0.00%
Unknown 37.3% 14.9%
White - British 41.2% 12.4%
White - Irish 42.1% 15.8%
White and Asian 64.5% 26.2%
White and Black African 31.5% 3.7%
White and Black Caribbean 37.7% 10.1%
Population

Population 2024

Million %
Total 571,635 100%
14-15 13,267 2.32
16-18 19,469 3.41
19-24 27,706 4.85
25-29 25,873 4.53
30-49 121,897 21.32
50-69 164,155 28.72
70-84 95,028 16.62
85 + 24,070 4.21
Asylum seekers

Asylum seekers in receipt of support 2024 by Local Authority

Total 112
Dispersed asylum seekers per 10,000 population 2
Refugees

Ethnic groups, England and Wales, Census 2021

White Total 93.88%
White: English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish or British88.31%
White: Irish0.81%
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller0.16%
White: Roma0.09%
White: Other White4.50%
Asian Total 2.13%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Bangladeshi0.26%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Chinese0.37%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Indian0.57%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Pakistani0.09%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Other Asian0.84%
Black Total 0.82%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: African 0.52%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Caribbean 0.20%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Other Black 0.11%
Mixed Total 2.26%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Asian 0.73%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black African 0.36%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black Caribbean 0.53%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: Other Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 0.64%
Other Total 0.91%
Other ethnic group: Arab 0.23%
Other ethnic group: Any other ethnic group 0.68%
First Language

First language 2023-24, all state-funded and non-maintained special school pupils

English 92.4%
Other than English 7.4%
First Language

Main language spoken, aged three and above 2021

English (English or Welsh in Wales) 96.3%
Other languages 7.3%
Life Expectancy

Life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Female 83.43
Male 79.9
Healthy Life Expectancy

Healthy life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Healthy life expectancy measures health-related wellbeing and represents the average time an individual is expected to live in "very good" or "good" general health

Female 62.24
Male 61.81
Disability

Disability (age standardised) Census 2021 data

Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a lot 7.5
Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a little 11.3
Free School Meals

Eligible for free school meals (FSM) 2023-24 (all state-funded and non- maintained special schools)

24.2%
Attainment 8

GCSE Results 2023-24

Average Attainment 8 score (out of 90.0), all state- funded. Measure of pupils' performance in 8 GCSE quals) 43.0
Grade 5 or above in English & Maths GCSEs all state- funded (KS4 Performance) 42.5%
Unemployment

Unemployment

Unemployment rate % aged 16 years and over (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 4.1%
Inactivity rate % aged 16 to 64 years (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 20.0%
Claimant count aged 16 to 64 (Jan 2025) 3.7
education and training

Proportion of 16-17 year olds recorded in education and training 2024

Total number 10,310
Proportion 86.5%
absence

Children looked after 2024

Children looked after 657
Rate per 10,000 children aged under 18 63
Children in need

Children in need 2024 (at 31 March)

Children in need 3,708
Rate of children in need per 10,000 of children under 18 357.9
NEET

Total number NEET or not known (aged 16-17) 2024

Total number NEET or not known 712
Proportion NEET or not known 6.3%
Income

Gross disposable household income 2022

GDHI per head (£) £24,597
absence

School absence rates 2022-23 (state-funded secondary school)

Overall absence rate 10.4%
Percentage of persistent absentees (10% or more missed) 30.0%
Overall absence - eligible for FSM 18.3%
Overall absence - not eligible for FSM 8.2%
Care Leaver

Care leaver activity 2024

Aged 19-21 total in education, employment or training 58%
Aged 19-21 in higher education studies beyond A level c
Aged 19-21 not in education or training 37%
Exclusions

Permanent exclusions and suspensions 2022/23 (State-funded secondary)

Permanent exclusions 55
Permanent exclusions (rate) 0.19
Suspensions 8,903
Suspension (rate) 30.82
Occupations

Top occupations 2023-24 (top largest 10 4-dig Soc Code)

Sales and Retail Assistants
Care Workers and Home Carers
Other Administrative Occupations n.e.c.
Kitchen and Catering Assistants
Cleaners and Domestics
Primary and Nursery Education Teaching Professionals
Book-keepers, Payroll Managers and Wages Clerks
Nursing Auxiliaries and Assistants
Waiters and Waitresses
Managers and Directors in Retail and Wholesale

Young peoples’ participation in higher education by student characteristics in England 2022-23

FSM status

All

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
All 36.9% 11.5%
FSM status

Free school meals (FSM) status

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
FSM 16.3% 3.8%
Non FSM 39.9% 12.6%
PP Gap (presented as % rounded) 23.6% 8.8%
SEN

SEN major

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
SEN support 10.7% 1.4%
No identified SEN 40.6% 12.9%
Gender

Sex

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Female 43.3% 13.3%
Male 31.0% 9.7%
Ethnic group

Ethnic group

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Any Other Asian Background 64.4% 25.6%
Any Other Black Background 50.0% 12.5%
Any Other Ethnic Group 42.9% 28.6%
Any Other White Background 43.6% 16.8%
Any Other Mixed Background 54.3% 16.0%
Bangladeshi 72.0% 32.0%
Black African 71.4% 7.1%
Black Caribbean 57.1% 14.3%
Chinese 66.7% 25.0%
Gypsy / Roma 0.0% 0.0%
Indian 75.0% 16.7%
Pakistani 100.0% 0.0%
Traveller of Irish Heritage 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown 37.7% 7.8%
White - British 35.2% 10.7%
White - Irish 0.0% 0.0%
White and Asian 63.8% 22.4%
White and Black African 40.0% 20.0%
White and Black Caribbean 27.8% 5.6%
Population

Population 2024

Million %
Total 297,036 100%
14-15 6,012 2.02
16-18 9,850 3.32
19-24 42,054 14.16
25-29 27,387 9.22
30-49 80,072 26.95
50-69 63,765 21.46
70-84 23,510 7.91
85 + 11,211 2.08
Asylum seekers

Asylum seekers in receipt of support 2024 by Local Authority

Total 122
Dispersed asylum seekers per 10,000 population 4
Refugees

Ethnic groups, England and Wales, Census 2021

White Total 85.37%
White: English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish or British73.92%
White: Irish1.42%
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller0.07%
White: Roma0.28%
White: Other White9,68%
Asian Total 4.77%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Bangladeshi0.62%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Chinese1.11%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Indian1.31%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Pakistani0.34%
Asian: Asian British or Asian Welsh: Other Asian1.39%
Black Total 1.97%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: African 1.43%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Caribbean 0.36%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Other Black 0.19%
Mixed Total 4.77%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Asian 1.51%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black African 0.84%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black Caribbean 0.87%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: Other Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 1.55%
Other Total 3.11%
Other ethnic group: Arab 1.10%
Other ethnic group: Any other ethnic group 2.01%
First Language

First language 2023-24, all state-funded and non-maintained special school pupils

English 83.9%
Other than English 15.9%
First Language

Main language spoken, aged three and above 2021

English (English or Welsh in Wales) 90.9%
Other languages 9.1%
Life Expectancy

Life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Male 78.75
Female 83.22
Healthy Life Expectancy

Healthy life expectancy at birth 2021-2023

Healthy life expectancy measures health-related wellbeing and represents the average time an individual is expected to live in "very good" or "good" general health

Female 61.5
Male 60.6
Disability

Disability (age standardised) Census 2021 data

Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a lot 8
Proportion Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a little 11.5
Free School Meals

Eligible for free school meals (FSM) 2023-24 (all state-funded and non- maintained special schools)

24.9%
Attainment 8

GCSE Results 2023-24

Average Attainment 8 score (out of 90.0), all state- funded. Measure of pupils' performance in 8 GCSE quals) 48.0
Grade 5 or above in English & Maths GCSEs all state- funded (KS4 Performance) 52.7%
Unemployment

Unemployment

Unemployment rate % aged 16 years and over (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 4.8%
Inactivity rate % aged 16 to 64 years (Oct 2023 - Sep 2024) 19.4%
Claimant count aged 16 to 64 (Jan 2025) 4.4
education and training

Proportion of 16-17 year olds recorded in education and training 2024

Total number 5,041
Proportion 90.5%
absence

Children looked after 2024

Children looked after 354
Rate per 10,000 children aged under 18 76
Children in need

Children in need 2024 (at 31 March)

Children in need 1,991
Rate of children in need per 10,000 of children under 18 426.6
NEET

Total number NEET or not known (aged 16-17) 2024

Total number NEET or not known 257
Proportion NEET or not known 5.0%
Income

Gross disposable household income 2022

GDHI per head (£) £26,461
absence

School absence rates - academic year 2022-23 (State secondary school)

Overall absence rate 10.1%
Percentage of persistent absentees (10% or more missed) 29.1%
Overall absence - eligible for FSM 16.8%
Overall absence - not eligible for FSM 8.2%
Care Leaver

Care leaver activity 2024

Aged 19-21 total in education, employment or training 64%
Aged 19-21 in higher education studies beyond A level c
Aged 19-21 not in education or training 32%
Exclusions

Permanent exclusions and suspensions 2022/23 (State-funded secondary)

Permanent exclusions 2
Permanent exclusions (rate) 0.02
Suspensions 1,244
Suspension (rate) 9.60
Occupations

Top occupations 2023-24 (top largest 10 4-dig Soc Code)

Sales and Retail Assistants
Other Administrative Occupations n.e.c.
Kitchen and Catering Assistants
Care Workers and Home Carers
Nursing Auxiliaries and Assistants
Other Registered Nursing Professionals
Book-keepers, Payroll Managers and Wages Clerks
Waiters and Waitresses
Higher Education Teaching Professionals
Bar staff

Young peoples’ participation in higher education by student characteristics in England 2022-23

FSM status

All

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
All 47.4% 18.5%
FSM status

Free school meals (FSM) status

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
FSM 20.9% 5.1%
Non FSM 51.8% 20.7%
PP Gap (presented as % rounded) 30.9% 15.6%
SEN

SEN major

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
SEN support 17% 2.5%
No identified SEN 54.9% 22.4%
Gender

Sex

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Female 52.5% 20.9%
Male 42.9% 16.4%
Ethnic group

Ethnic group

Progression Rate High Tariff Progression Rate
Any Other Asian Background 66.7% 14.8%
Any Other Black Background 50.0% 0.0%
Any Other Ethnic Group 57.4% 14.9%
Any Other White Background 50.0% 17.2%
Any Other Mixed Background 64.4% 23.7%
Bangladeshi 61.8% 2.9%
Black African 74.4% 15.4%
Black Caribbean 28.6% 0.0%
Chinese 62.5% 50.0%
Gypsy / Roma 0.0% 0.0%
Indian 71.4% 35.7%
Pakistani 14.3% 14.3%
Traveller of Irish Heritage Not available Not available
Unknown 40.0% 10.0%
White - British 45.5% 19.1%
White - Irish 72.2% 27.8%
White and Asian 52.2% 22.4%
White and Black African 38.7% 9.7%
White and Black Caribbean 23.8% 7.1%